Finland, a Nordic country celebrated for its high-quality education system, breathtaking landscapes, and strong emphasis on equality, is a popular study destination for both European and international students. With modern universities, innovative teaching methods, and a welcoming society, Finland offers students more than just academic knowledge it provides an experience of cultural immersion and personal growth. Student life in Finland revolves around the practical steps of registration upon arrival, adapting to the Finnish lifestyle and climate, and enjoying traditional foods that reflect the country’s heritage and northern environment.
Student Adaptation to life in Finland
Adapting to life in Finland can be both challenging and rewarding. One of the most significant adjustments is the climate: winters are long, cold, and dark, while summers are short but filled with almost endless daylight, especially in the northern regions where the midnight sun can be experienced. Students learn to cope with the darkness by embracing Finnish traditions such as sauna visits, winter sports, and cozy indoor gatherings. Social adaptation may initially feel slow, as Finns are known for being reserved, valuing personal space and quietness. However, once friendships are built, they are often deep, loyal, and long-lasting. Language can also be an adaptation factor; while most Finns speak excellent English and many degree programs are offered in English, learning a few basic phrases in Finnish helps students connect better with locals.
What International Students should do whwn they Arrive Finland
Upon arriving in Finland, international students must complete several administrative tasks to ensure a smooth transition into their new academic environment. This process is essential for establishing legal residency and accessing essential services.
Visa and Residence Permit
For non-EU students, the first step is obtaining a student visa before arriving in Finland. This application must be made at the Finnish consulate or embassy in the student’s home country and requires documentation such as proof of acceptance at a recognized educational institution, financial means to support oneself, and health insurance.
Once in Finland, students must apply for a residence permit if their studies last longer than 90 days. This process typically involves visiting the Finnish Immigration Service (Migri) with necessary documents, including a valid passport, proof of enrollment, proof of accommodation, and health insurance.
University Registration
After completing the necessary administrative tasks, students need to register at their respective universities. This often involves submitting academic records, identification documents, and proof of residency. Many universities organize orientation sessions to help international students acclimate, providing vital information about academic expectations, campus resources, and local culture.
Health Insurance
Health insurance is mandatory for all students in Finland. EU students can use their European Health Insurance Card (EHIC), while non-EU students must obtain private health insurance that meets Finnish requirements. Universities often provide guidance on selecting appropriate health coverage to ensure students are adequately protected.
Student Adaptation in Finland
Adapting to life in Finland can be both exciting and challenging for international students. The country’s unique culture, friendly populace, and emphasis on student well-being create a supportive environment for adjustment.
Finnish and Swedish are the official languages, but many people in Finland, especially in academic settings, speak English fluently. Most universities offer courses in English, particularly at the graduate level, making it easier for international students to navigate their studies. However, learning some basic Finnish phrases can enhance daily interactions and help students connect more deeply with locals.
Finland has a vibrant student community, with numerous organizations and events catering to various interests. Universities often host cultural events, workshops, and social gatherings that encourage interaction among students. Joining student associations based on personal interests—such as sports, arts, or cultural exchange can help students form friendships and feel more connected to their new environment.
Traditional Foods You can Students Enjoy
Finnish cuisine is known for its simplicity and reliance on fresh, local ingredients. Students often indulge in a variety of traditional dishes that reflect the country’s culinary heritage. Some popular foods among students include:
Karjalanpiirakka (Karelian Pies)
Karjalanpiirakka are traditional Finnish pastries made from rye crust filled with rice porridge or mashed potatoes. Often served with egg butter, these pies are a popular snack among students and are known for their comforting flavors.
Ruisleipä (Rye Bread)
Ruisleipä, or Finnish rye bread, is a staple in Finnish diets. Dense and hearty, it is often enjoyed with butter, cheese, or cold cuts. Rye bread is a common choice for lunch among students, providing a nutritious and filling option.
Lohikeitto (Salmon Soup)
Lohikeitto is a creamy salmon soup made with potatoes, leeks, and dill. This comforting dish is particularly popular during colder months and is appreciated by students for its rich flavors and nourishing qualities.
Mustikkapiirakka (Blueberry Pie)
Mustikkapiirakka is a traditional Finnish dessert made with fresh blueberries and a buttery crust. This sweet treat is a favorite among students, often enjoyed with vanilla sauce or ice cream.
Salmiakki (Salty Licorice)
Salmiakki is a unique Finnish candy made with ammonium chloride, giving it a distinctive salty flavor. While it may be an acquired taste, it is a popular snack among students and a quintessential part of Finnish culture.